codex-cli

OpenAI Codex CLI Skill

Use OpenAI Codex CLI (codex) for coding tasks including code review, refactoring, bug fixes, CI repairs, and feature implementation. Codex CLI runs locally on your machine with full filesystem access.

When to Use

• User asks for code changes, refactoring, or implementation
• CI/build failures need fixing
• Code review before commit/push
• Large codebase exploration or explanation
• Tasks requiring file editing + command execution
• When GPT-5-Codex model strengths are needed (code generation, tool use)

Installation & Auth

Codex CLI requires ChatGPT Plus/Pro/Business/Enterprise subscription.

# Install
npm i -g @openai/codex

# Authenticate (opens browser for OAuth)
codex login

# Or use API key
printenv OPENAI_API_KEY | codex login --with-api-key

# Verify auth
codex login status

Core Commands

Interactive Mode (TUI)

codex                           # Launch interactive terminal UI
codex "explain this codebase"   # Start with a prompt
codex --cd ~/projects/myapp     # Set working directory

Non-Interactive (Scripting)

codex exec "fix the CI failure"                    # Run and exit
codex exec --full-auto "add input validation"      # Auto-approve workspace writes
codex exec --json "list all API endpoints"         # JSON output for parsing
codex exec -i screenshot.png "match this design"   # With image input

Session Management

codex resume               # Pick from recent sessions
codex resume --last        # Continue most recent
codex resume <SESSION_ID>  # Resume specific session

Slash Commands (In TUI)

Command	Purpose
/model	Switch model (gpt-5-codex, gpt-5)
/approvals	Set approval mode (Auto, Read Only, Full Access)
/review	Code review against branch, uncommitted changes, or specific commit
/diff	Show Git diff including untracked files
/compact	Summarize conversation to free context
/init	Generate AGENTS.md scaffold
/status	Show session config and token usage
/undo	Revert most recent turn
/new	Start fresh conversation
/mcp	List configured MCP tools
/mention <path>	Attach file to conversation

Approval Modes

Mode	Behavior
Auto (default)	Read/edit/run commands in workspace; asks for outside access
Read Only	Browse files only; requires approval for changes
Full Access	Full machine access including network (use sparingly)

Key Flags

Flag	Purpose
--model, -m <model>	Override model (gpt-5-codex, gpt-5)
--cd, -C <path>	Set working directory
--add-dir <path>	Add additional writable roots
--image, -i <path>	Attach image(s) to prompt
--full-auto	Workspace write + approve on failure
--sandbox <mode>	read-only, workspace-write, danger-full-access
--json	Output newline-delimited JSON
--search	Enable web search tool

Clawdbot Integration Patterns

Pattern 1: Direct exec Tool

Call Codex from Clawdbot's exec tool for coding tasks:

# In Clawdbot session
exec codex exec --full-auto --cd ~/projects/medreport "fix the TypeScript errors in src/components"

Pattern 2: Subagent Delegation

Spawn a coding subagent that uses Codex:

// In agents.defaults or per-agent config
{
  agents: {
    list: [
      {
        id: "coder",
        workspace: "~/clawd-coder",
        model: "openai-codex/gpt-5.2",  // Uses Codex auth
        tools: {
          allow: ["exec", "read", "write", "edit", "apply_patch", "process"]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Pattern 3: CLI Backend Fallback

Configure Codex as a text-only fallback:

{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      cliBackends: {
        "codex-cli": {
          command: "codex",
          args: ["exec", "--full-auto"],
          output: "text",
          sessionArg: null  // Codex manages its own sessions
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Pattern 4: MCP Server Mode

Run Codex as an MCP server for other agents:

codex mcp-server  # Exposes Codex tools via stdio MCP

Clawdbot Config: OpenAI Codex Provider

Use your ChatGPT Pro subscription via the openai-codex provider:

{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      model: { primary: "openai-codex/gpt-5.2" },
      models: {
        "openai-codex/gpt-5.2": { alias: "Codex" },
        "anthropic/claude-opus-4-5": { alias: "Opus" }
      }
    }
  }
}

Auth syncs automatically from ~/.codex/auth.json to Clawdbot's auth profiles.

Code Review Workflow

# Interactive review
codex
/review  # Choose: branch, uncommitted, or specific commit

# Non-interactive
codex exec "review the changes in this PR against main branch"

Multi-Directory Projects

# Work across monorepo packages
codex --cd apps/frontend --add-dir ../backend --add-dir ../shared

# Or in TUI
codex --cd ~/projects/myapp --add-dir ~/projects/shared-lib

Custom Slash Commands

Create reusable prompts in ~/.codex/prompts/:

<!-- ~/.codex/prompts/pr.md -->
---
description: Prepare and open a draft PR
argument-hint: [BRANCH=<name>] [TITLE="<title>"]
---

Create branch `dev/$BRANCH` if specified.
Stage and commit changes with a clear message.
Open a draft PR with title $TITLE or auto-generate one.

Invoke: /prompts:pr BRANCH=feature-auth TITLE="Add OAuth flow"

MCP Integration

Add MCP servers to extend Codex:

# Add stdio server
codex mcp add github -- npx @anthropic/mcp-server-github

# Add HTTP server
codex mcp add docs --url https://mcp.deepwiki.com/mcp

# List configured
codex mcp list

Web Search

Enable in ~/.codex/config.toml:

[features]
web_search_request = true

[sandbox_workspace_write]
network_access = true

Then Codex can search for current docs, APIs, etc.

Best Practices

1. Start with /init to create AGENTS.md with repo-specific instructions
2. Use /review before commits for AI code review
3. Set /approvals appropriately — Auto for trusted repos, Read Only for exploration
4. Use --add-dir for monorepos instead of danger-full-access
5. Resume sessions to maintain context across coding sessions
6. Attach images for UI work, design specs, error screenshots

Example Workflows

Fix CI Failure

codex exec --full-auto "The CI is failing on the lint step. Fix all ESLint errors."

Refactor Component

codex exec --cd src/components "Refactor UserProfile.tsx to use React Query instead of useEffect for data fetching"

Implement Feature from Spec

codex exec -i spec.png --cd ~/projects/app "Implement this feature based on the design spec"

Code Review PR

codex exec "Review the diff between main and feature/auth branch. Focus on security issues."

Troubleshooting

Issue	Solution
Auth fails	Run codex logout then codex login
Commands blocked	Check /approvals, may need --full-auto
Out of context	Use /compact to summarize
Wrong directory	Use --cd flag or check /status
Model unavailable	Verify subscription tier supports model

References

• Codex CLI Overview
• Codex CLI Features
• Codex CLI Reference
• Slash Commands Guide
• AGENTS.md Spec
• Codex GitHub